Benzoyl Peroxide → 4-tert-Butyltoluene
Reaction equation
BrN1C(=O)CCC1=O.C(OOC(=O)C1C=CC=CC=1)(=O)C1C=CC=CC=1.Br[C:28]1[CH:33]=[C:32]([C:34]([CH3:37])([CH3:36])[CH3:35])[CH:31]=[CH:30][C:29]=1[CH3:38].C(OC(=O)C(C)C(OCC)=O)C.[Na].C(OC(=O)C(C)C(OCC)=O)C.CC[O-].[Na+].BrC1C=C(C(C)(C)C)C=CC=1CBr.[OH-].[Na+]>C(Cl)(Cl)(Cl)Cl.O.C(O)C>[C:34]([C:32]1[CH:31]=[CH:30][C:29]([CH3:38])=[CH:28][CH:33]=1)([CH3:37])([CH3:36])[CH3:35]Participants
Reactant 8
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 3
Conditions
- Temperature
- 20 °C
Procedure
N-Bromosuccinimide (98 g, 0.55 mol) and 0.5 g benzoyl peroxide were added to solution of 2-bromo-4-tert-butyl-1-methylbenzene (113.5 g, 0.5 mol) in CCl4 (500 ml). The resulting mixture was refluxed for 6 h, cooled to 20° C. and filtered. The resulting filtrate was evaporated and used without further purification. A solution of sodium diethylmethylmalonate, prepared from 104.5 g (0.6 mol) diethylmethylmalonate and 40.8 g of sodium ethylate in 500 ml abs. ethanol was treated dropwise with 2-bromo-1-(bromomethyl)-4-tert-butylbenzene (0.5 mol). The resulting mixture was refluxed for 4 h, treated with a solution of NaOH (50 g, 1.25 mol) in water (60 ml) and refluxed for 2 h, then poured into water (11), and finally washed with toluene (2×100 ml). The aqueous solution was treated with 130 ml of 35% HCl. The resulting mixture was extracted with chloroform (4×250 ml), the organic phase was dried over MgSO4 and evaporated. The residue was heated to 160-170° C. for 15 min yielding the product (92 g, total yield from 1-tert-butyl-4-methylbenzene 60%).
Workup
- temperatureThe resulting mixture was refluxed for 6 h
- filtrationfiltered
- customThe resulting filtrate was evaporated
- customused without further purification
- temperatureThe resulting mixture was refluxed for 4 h
- temperaturerefluxed for 2 h
- washfinally washed with toluene (2×100 ml)
- additionThe aqueous solution was treated with 130 ml of 35% HCl
- extractionThe resulting mixture was extracted with chloroform (4×250 ml)
- dry with materialthe organic phase was dried over MgSO4
- customevaporated
- temperatureThe residue was heated to 160-170° C. for 15 min
- customyielding
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-20efc2e728e941e9a2c30c068d93dde9
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2010_12
- Patent number
- US07858717B2
Reaction notes
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