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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 2268766Generated: November 3, 2026

Ammonium Chloride → 7-Fluoro-1H-indole

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/2268766

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantAmmonium ChlorideHCID 25517—
Reactant1-Fluoro-2-nitrobenzeneHCID 73895—
ReactantHCID 178461836HCID 178461836—
SolventTetrahydrofuranHCID 8028—
Product7-Fluoro-1H-indoleHCID 2774504—

Reaction Conditions

Temperature-50 °C

Reaction Steps

2-Fluoro-1-nitrobenzene (20.0 g, 0.142 mol) was dissolved in dry tetrahydrofuran (400 ml) and cooled to −50° C. Vinylmagnesium chloride (288 ml, 15% wt/vol) was added at −45° C. and stirred at this temperature for 1 hr. The reaction mixture was then poured onto saturated ammonium chloride (600 ml), separated and the aqueous layer extracted with diethyl ether (2×200 ml) then dried (MgSO4), filtered and concentrated in vacuo to yield a dark oil which was purified by column chromatography on silica using toluene as mobile phase. Fractions concentrated to yield a crystalline solid. (Tetrahedron Lett. (1989), 30(16), 2129-32)

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS06329366B1
Source datasetuspto-grants-2001_12
ORD IDord-b015316e8bf44e4480ffecea49847fb3
Source noteuspto-grants-2001_12