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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 2270457Generated: November 1, 2026

Hydrochloric Acid → 4-(Trifluoromethyl)benzylamine

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/2270457

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantHydrochloric AcidHCID 313—
ReactantSodium HydroxideHCID 14798—
ReactantBenzaldehyde, 4-(trifluoromethyl)-, oximeHCID 3056297—
ReactantHCID 178418361HCID 178418361—
SolventMethanolHCID 887—
SolventDiethyl EtherHCID 3283—
Product4-(Trifluoromethyl)benzylamineHCID 7680493.6%

Reaction Steps

The first and second steps of the process of the present invention were conducted as follows. At first, 8.79 g (50.5 mmol) of 4-trifluoromethylbenzaldehyde and 3.83 g (55.1 mmol) of hydroxylamine hydrochloride were dissolved in 12.5 ml of ethanol and 34 ml of water followed by the addition of 2,5 g of sodium hydroxide and stirring for 1 hour at room temperature. After adding ether and washing with dilute hydrochloric acid, the reaction liquid was further washed with saturated brine followed by drying with mirabilite and concentrating to obtain 9.25 g (48.2 mmol) of 4-trifluoromethylbenzylaldehyde oxime (yield: 95.5%). 5.00 g (26.4 mmol) of this 4-trifluoromethylbenzaldehyde oxime were dissolved in methanol followed by the addition of 4.0 g (109.7 mmol) of hydrogen chloride gas and 252 mg of the same catalyst as that of Example 1 and stirring for 3 hours in a hydrogen atmosphere at 10 atm and room temperature (approx. 250° C.). After removing the catalyst, ether was added to the reaction liquid, and the reaction liquid was neutralized with aqueous sodium hydroxide solution. As a result of analyzing the separated ether layer by gas chromatography, 4-trifluoromethylbenzylamine was formed at a yield of 93.6%.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS06331649B1
Source datasetuspto-grants-2001_12
ORD IDord-9bffe69a44ce4587915588af50a585eb
Source noteuspto-grants-2001_12