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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 2272003Generated: October 28, 2026

Hydrochloric Acid → Hydrochloric Acid

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/2272003

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantHydrochloric AcidHCID 313—
ReactantAzafluoreneHCID 12226515—
CatalystAdams' catalystHCID 345198—
SolventEthanolHCID 702—
ProductHydrochloric AcidHCID 313—
Productcis-2,3,4,4a,9,9a-hexahydro-1H-indeno[2,1-b]pyridineHCID 58123900—

Reaction Steps

A mixture of 9H-indeno[2,1-b]pyridine (0.20 g), PtO2 (70 mg), concentrated aqueous hydrochloric acid (0.1 mL), and ethanol (10 mL) is shaken under hydrogen atmosphere (2 bar) at room temperature for 16 h (in case the transformation is not complete after this time another portion of PtO2 (30 mg) is added and shaking under hydrogen is continued until complete). The catalyst is separated by filtration and the solvent is evaporated to give the crude title compound as its hydrochloric acid salt that is used without further purification. Yield: 0.25 g (crude); Mass spectrum (ESI+): m/z=174 [M+H]+.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS09120769B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2015_09
ORD IDord-5a644867e9604d21a8e784c28c3d0813
Source noteuspto-grants-2015_09