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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 2272576Generated: November 1, 2026

Water → 9-isobutyl-6-nitro-2,3,4,9-tetrahydro-1H-carbazole

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/2272576

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantWaterHCID 962—
Reactant1-Bromo-2-methylpropaneHCID 6555—
ReactantPotassium CarbonateHCID 11430—
Reactant6-nitro-2,3,4,9-tetrahydro-1H-carbazoleHCID 258747—
SolventDimethylformamideHCID 6228—
Product9-isobutyl-6-nitro-2,3,4,9-tetrahydro-1H-carbazoleHCID 8672973594%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature70 °C

Reaction Steps

To a solution of 6-nitro-2,3,4,9-tetrahydro-1H-carbazole (250 mg, 1.16 mmol) and potassium carbonate (479 mg, 3.47 mmol) in DMF (8 mL) was added 1-bromo-2-methylpropane (0.314 mL, 2.89 mmol), and the mixture was stirred at 70° C. for 14 hr. The reaction mixture was cooled, and to the reaction solution was added water, and the mixture was extracted with ethyl acetate. The organic layer was washed with water and saturated brine, and dried, and the solvent was evaporated under reduced pressure. The obtained residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography (solvent gradient; 5 to 55% ethyl acetate/hexane) to give 9-isobutyl-6-nitro-2,3,4,9-tetrahydro-1H-carbazole (296 mg, 1.087 mmol, 94%) as a yellow powder.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS09120776B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2015_09
ORD IDord-854c5d7c02f14ab69167323ba6abcad9
Source noteuspto-grants-2015_09