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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 2273939Generated: October 30, 2026

Dimethylformamide → 2-Fluoro-N-methyl-4-nitrobenzamide

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/2273939

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantDimethylformamideHCID 6228—
ReactantThionyl ChlorideHCID 24386—
Reactant2-Fluoro-4-nitrobenzoic acidHCID 302679—
Product2-Fluoro-N-methyl-4-nitrobenzamideHCID 5344063285%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature-5 °C

Reaction Steps

Thionyl chloride (0.15 g, 1.30 mmol) was added slowly to a solution of 2-fluoro-4-nitrobenzoic acid (Formula 37) (0.20 g, 1.10 mmol) in DMF (5 mL) cooled at −5° C. The mixture was stirred for an additional 1 hour at −5° C. Excess methylamine (freshly distilled from its 40% aqueous solution) was added to the reaction medium. The second mixture was stirred for an additional 1 hour. Ethyl acetate (50 mL) was added to the mixture, which was washed with brine (2×50 ml). The organic layer was dried over MgSO4, and concentrated to yield N-Methyl-2-fluoro-4-nitrobenzamide (Formula 38) (0.18 g, 85%) as a yellowish solid. 1H NMR (acetone-d6) δ 3.05 (d, 3H, J=4.3), 6.31 (dd, 1H, J=13.5 and 2.1), 6.40 (dd, 1H, J=8.6 and 2.1), 7.64 (dd, 1H, J=8.6 and 8.6).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS09126941B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2015_09
ORD IDord-b39e1289184a4a13b3c8d959d4261eef
Source noteuspto-grants-2015_09