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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 2275702Generated: October 30, 2026

1-Propanol → 121289-95-0

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/2275702

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
Reactant1-PropanolHCID 1031—
Reactant2,6-LutidineHCID 7937—
ReactantTrifluoromethanesulfonic anhydrideHCID 67749—
ReactantO-BenzylhydroxylamineHCID 102313—
SolventDichloromethaneHCID 6344—
Product121289-95-0HCID 1536666781.5%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature-78 °C

Reaction Steps

To a solution of propan-1-ol (6.25 mL, 83.2 mmol) and 2,6-dimethylpyridine (11.6 mL, 99.8 mmol) in CH2Cl2 (500 mL) under a nitrogen atmosphere at −78° C. was added dropwise trifluoromethanesulfonic anhydride (14.0 mL, 83.2 mmol). After stirring for 30 min at −78° C., a solution of O-benzylhydroxylamine (10.7 ml, 91.5 mmol) in CH2Cl2 (10 mL) was added dropwise. The resulting mixture was stirred at −78° C. for 1 h, then warmed to room temperature, and stirred for additional 2 h. The reaction mixture was diluted with ice water (250 mL) and the organic layer was separated, washed with saturated aq. NaHCO3 (100 mL) and brine (100 mL). The aqueous layers were extracted again with EtOAc (1×200 mL). The combined organic layers were dried over MgSO4, filtered, and concentrated under reduced pressure to give the crude material that was purified by silica gel flash column chromatography (CH2Cl2). To the fraction containing product and 2,6-dimethylpyridine was added 2 M aq KOH (100 mL), that was then washed with MTBE. The aqueous layer was then brought to a pH of ˜5 with 1 M aq HCl and then extracted with MTBE (3×50 mL). The combined organic layers were dried over MgSO4, filtered, and concentrated under reduced pressure to afford 11.2 g (75%) of O-benzyl-N-propylhydroxylamine.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS09126940B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2015_09
ORD IDord-82b333acdc2a4ea38d6116e7439d1d34
Source noteuspto-grants-2015_09