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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 2275960Generated: October 31, 2026

4,4'-Dibromobiphenyl → HCID 66797677, compound

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/2275960

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
Reactant4,4'-DibromobiphenylHCID 7110—
ReactantTris(1,1-dimethylethyl)phosphineHCID 83681—
ReactantSodium t-butoxideHCID 23676156—
Reactant7,7-Dimethyl-5,7-dihydroindeno[2,1-b]carbazoleHCID 66585204—
Catalystpalladium(II) acetateHCID 167845—
SolventTolueneHCID 1140—
ProductHCID 66797677HCID 6679767743.1%

Reaction Steps

20 g (70.58 mmol) of 12,12-dimethyl-10,12-dihydro-10-azaindeno[2,1-b]-fluorene and 33 g (105.87 mmol) of 4,4′-dibromobiphenyl are dissolved in toluene and degassed by introduction of a protective gas. 4.94 ml (4.94 mmol/1 M solution in toluene) of tri-tert-butylphosphine, 633.8 mg (2.82 mmol) of Pd(OAc)2 and 10.2 g (105.87 mmol) of NaOtBu are subsequently added. The solids are degassed in advance, the reaction mixture is subsequently degassed and then stirred under reflux for 5 h. The warm reaction solution is filtered through Alox B (activity grade 1), washed with water, dried and evaporated. Crystallisation from toluene gives 15.6 g (30.4 mmol) (43%) of the product as a white solid.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS09126970B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2015_09
ORD IDord-506b0acef17944429d9dc25a2ad15318
Source noteuspto-grants-2015_09