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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 227599Generated: October 25, 2026

Hydrochloric Acid → 1-(4-Nitrophenyl)-1-propanone

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/227599

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantHydrochloric AcidHCID 313—
Reactant4-Nitrobenzoyl chlorideHCID 8502—
ReactantHCID 178461633HCID 178461633—
CatalystZincchlorideHCID 3007855—
CatalystHCID 178418397HCID 178418397—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
SolventTetrahydrofuranHCID 8028—
Product1-(4-Nitrophenyl)-1-propanoneHCID 9472640%

Reaction Steps

A solution of 0.5M ZnCl2 in THF (60 mL, 30 mmol) in THF (20 mL) was treated with 2M ethyl magnesium chloride in THF (15 mL, 30 mmol) dropwise by syringe, cooled with an ice bath for about 10 minutes, stirred at room temperature for about 20 minutes, cooled to 0° C., and treated sequentially with Pd(PPh3)4 (1.73 g, 1.5 mmol) and a solution of 4-nitrobenzoyl chloride (6.12 g, 33 mmol) in THF (20 mL). The mixture was stirred at 0° C. for 40 minutes, diluted with water, adjusted to pH 1 with 2N HCl and extracted three times with ethyl acetate. The combined extracts were washed sequentially with saturated Na2CO3, water, and brine, dried (MgSO4), filtered, and concentrated. The concentrate was purified by flash column chromatography on silica gel with 6:1 hexanes/ethyl acetate to provide 2.17 g (40%) of the desired product as a yellow solid. Rf=0.6 (3:1 hexanes/ethyl acetate).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS07560552B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2009_07
ORD IDord-57daa86194bd4780bb8f0c3cb51e87f9
Source noteuspto-grants-2009_07