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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 2277033Generated: November 1, 2026

Formic Acid → HCID 90404956, compound

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/2277033

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantFormic AcidHCID 284—
ReactantTriethylamineHCID 8471—
ReactantSodium BicarbonateHCID 516892—
ReactantHCID 58089020HCID 58089020—
SolventEthyl AcetateHCID 8857—
ProductHCID 90404956HCID 90404956—

Reaction Steps

HCOOH (30.75 mL, 795 mmol) was added dropwise to a cooled (0° C.) solution of Et3N (41.0 mL, 318 mmol) in EtOAc (400 mL) while maintaining the temperature at 0° C. (R,R)—RuCl-TsDPEN (p-cymene) (100 mg, 0.2 mol %) was added to the reaction mixture followed by the addition of oxonitrile (3) (40.0 g, 159 mmol) and the reaction mixture was stirred at room temperature for 24 h. NaHCO3 (10%, 500 mL) was added and the mixture was extracted with EtOAc (500 mL). Organic layer was dried over anhydrous Na2SO4 and concentrated under reduced pressure to give (R)-3-(3-(benzyloxy)phenyl)-3-hydroxypropanenitrile (4) as a pale yellow solid. Yield (38.0 g, 95%); 1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ 7.46-7.44 (m, 2H), 7.41-7.37 (m, 2H), 7.33 (t, J=7.2 Hz, 1H), 7.26 (t, J=8.0 Hz, 1H), 7.07 (s, 1H), 6.99 (d, J=7.6 Hz, 1H), 6.92 (d, J=8.0 Hz, 1H), 5.95 (d, J=4.4 Hz, 1H), 5.09 (s, 2H), 4.86 (d, J=5.2 Hz, 1H), 2.90 (dd, J=16.8, 4.8 Hz, 1H), 2.80 (dd, J=16.8, 6.8 Hz, 1H).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS09133154B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2015_09
ORD IDord-02e3843836314cd98d1ad8974b5d5ab5
Source noteuspto-grants-2015_09