Participants
| Role | Name | HCID | Charge |
|---|
| Reactant | Water | HCID 962 | — |
| Reactant | Sodium Hydroxide | HCID 14798 | — |
| Reactant | 2-Isopropyl-1H-indole | HCID 87307 | — |
| Reactant | Sodium cyanoborohydride | HCID 5003444 | — |
| Solvent | Acetic Acid | HCID 176 | — |
| Product | HCID 20766264 | HCID 20766264 | 79% |
Reaction Steps
4.65 g of sodium cyanoborohydride are gradually added to a solution of 5.0 g of 2-isopropylindole in 50 ml of acetic acid under argon cooled to a temperature of about 15° C. The reaction mixture is stirred at a temperature of about 15° C. for 2 hours and is then treated with 25 ml of water. It is then cooled to a temperature of about 5° C. and alkalinized by gradual addition of powdered sodium hydroxide. The reaction mixture is allowed to warm up to ambient temperature and is then stirred for 16 hours. The precipitate is filtered off through sintered glass and washed with 50 ml of water and then 50 ml of ethyl acetate. The filtrate is diluted with 50 ml of water and 70 ml of ethyl acetate and then separated by settling out. The organic phase is separated and the aqueous phase is extracted with 2×100 ml of ethyl acetate. The organic phases are combined, washed with saturated brine, dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate, filtered, and then concentrated to dryness under reduced pressure. The residue is purified by chromatography on a 90 g cartridge of 15-40 μm silica, elution being carried out with a 95/5 v/v cyclohexane/ethyl acetate mixture, at a flow rate of 50 ml/min. 4.0 g of (±)-2-isopropylindoline are thus obtained in the form of a colorless oil which crystallizes into a white solid, the characteristics of which are the following:
Provenance & Evidence
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
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| Patent number | US09133168B2 |
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| Source dataset | uspto-grants-2015_09 |
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| ORD ID | ord-d303e778e1f9411183708911a6db064a |
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| Source note | uspto-grants-2015_09 |
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