Participants
| Role | Name | HCID | Charge |
|---|
| Reactant | O-Xylene | HCID 7237 | — |
| Reactant | Iodobenzene | HCID 11575 | — |
| Reactant | Sodium t-butoxide | HCID 23676156 | — |
| Reactant | HCID 66691957 | HCID 66691957 | — |
| Catalyst | Tris(1,1-dimethylethyl)phosphine | HCID 83681 | — |
| Catalyst | (1E,4E)-1,5-diphenylpenta-1,4-dien-3-one; palladium | HCID 6505921 | — |
| Solvent | Toluene | HCID 1140 | — |
| Product | HCID 66691917 | HCID 66691917 | 97.7% |
Reaction Steps
In a 200-mL three-neck flask were mixed 0.7 g (4.3 mmol) of iodobenzene, 1.7 g (3.2 mmol) of 2,7-di-(dibenzothiophen-4-yl)-9H-carbazole, 0.6 g (5.5 mmol) of sodium tert-butoxide, and 36 mg (0.1 mmol) of bis(dibenzylideneacetone)palladium(0), and the air in the flask was replaced with nitrogen. Then, 5 mL of dehydrated xylene was added to this mixture. After the mixture was degassed while being stirred under reduced pressure, 0.7 mL (0.3 mmol) of tri(tert-butyl)phosphine (10 wt % hexane solution) was added to the mixture. This mixture was stirred under a nitrogen atmosphere at 120° C. for 5 hours to be reacted. After the reaction, 300 mL of toluene was added to this reaction mixture solution, and this suspension was filtered through Florisil and Celite. The resulting filtrate was concentrated, followed by purification using silica gel column chromatography (the developing solvent was toluene). The fraction thus obtained was concentrated, acetone and methanol were added thereto, and the mixture was irradiated with ultrasonic waves. Then, recrystallization gave 1.9 g of a white powder in 93% yield. A reaction scheme of the above synthesis method is shown in the following (B-2).
Provenance & Evidence
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
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| Patent number | US09133173B2 |
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| Source dataset | uspto-grants-2015_09 |
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| ORD ID | ord-f075ba3d6fa14a359dfca6d32ec8eeec |
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| Source note | uspto-grants-2015_09 |
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