Tributyltin Chloride → Tributyl-[4-methyl-2-(3-pyridyl)thiazol-5-yl]stannane
Reaction equation
Br[C:2]1[S:6][C:5]([C:7]2[CH:8]=[N:9][CH:10]=[CH:11][CH:12]=2)=[N:4][C:3]=1[CH3:13].C([Mg]Cl)(C)C.[Li+].[Cl-].[CH2:21]([Sn:25](Cl)([CH2:30][CH2:31][CH2:32][CH3:33])[CH2:26][CH2:27][CH2:28][CH3:29])[CH2:22][CH2:23][CH3:24]>C1COCC1>[CH2:30]([Sn:25]([CH2:21][CH2:22][CH2:23][CH3:24])([CH2:26][CH2:27][CH2:28][CH3:29])[C:2]1[S:6][C:5]([C:7]2[CH:8]=[N:9][CH:10]=[CH:11][CH:12]=2)=[N:4][C:3]=1[CH3:13])[CH2:31][CH2:32][CH3:33]Participants
Reactant 4
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1
Procedure
In a dry flask under argon, 5-bromo-4-methyl-2-(3-pyridyl)thiazole (15.00 g, 55.85 mmol) was dissolved in THF (140 mL), and with cooling to keep the temperature at 25°-30° C., treated dropwise with i-PrMgCl.LiCl (TurboGrignard, 60 mL, 78.19 mmol,). The resulting mixture was allowed to stir at ambient temperature for 1 hour. The reaction mixture was then cooled to 10° C., and tri-n-butyl tin chloride (19 mL, 67.02 mmol) was added over 5 min. The reaction was stirred for 30 min at ambient temperature and then at reflux (66° C.) for 18 hours. The reaction mixture was quenched with saturated NH4Cl solution and diluted with ethyl acetate. Then aqueous layer was extracted 3 times with ethyl acetate and the combined organic layers washed with brine, dried over MgSO4, filtrated and evaporated. Purification by Combi flash chromatography with a column of 24 g and a gradient cyclohexane: 0-100% ethyl acetate to give the title compound as a yellow solid (9.17 g, 26%).
Workup
- temperaturewith cooling
- customat 25°-30° C.
- temperatureThe reaction mixture was then cooled to 10° C.
- stirringThe reaction was stirred for 30 min at ambient temperature
- temperatureat reflux (66° C.) for 18 hours
- customThe reaction mixture was quenched with saturated NH4Cl solution
- additiondiluted with ethyl acetate
- extractionThen aqueous layer was extracted 3 times with ethyl acetate
- washthe combined organic layers washed with brine
- dry with materialdried over MgSO4
- filtrationfiltrated
- customevaporated
- customPurification by Combi flash chromatography with a column of 24 g
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-8d5e8e29562249fcbcd40327bed7b429
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2015_09
- Patent number
- US09133218B2
Reaction notes
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