Nitric Acid → 4-Bromo-2-methyl-7-nitroisoindolin-1-one

HRID 2279706Notes

Reaction equation

HRID 2279706 reaction equation
[Br:1][C:2]1[CH:10]=[CH:9][CH:8]=[C:7]2[C:3]=1[CH2:4][N:5]([CH3:12])[C:6]2=[O:11].[N+:13]([O-])([OH:15])=[O:14]>S(=O)(=O)(O)O>[Br:1][C:2]1[CH:10]=[CH:9][C:8]([N+:13]([O-:15])=[O:14])=[C:7]2[C:3]=1[CH2:4][N:5]([CH3:12])[C:6]2=[O:11]

Participants

4

Conditions

Temperature
0 °C

Procedure

An 8M solution of methylamine in ethanol (10 mL, 80 mmol) was added to a solution of methyl 3-Bromo-2-(bromomethyl)benzoate in THF (30 mL) and allowed to stir for 2 h. The reaction mixture was concentrated to dryness and the residue was triturated with water. The solids produced were collected by filtration and dried to afford 4-bromo-2-methyl-2,3-dihydroisoindol-1-one which used immediately in the next step. To a cold suspension of 4-bromo-2-methyl-2,3-dihydroisoindol-1-one (60 g, 265 mmol) in concentrated sulfuric acid (60 mL) was added pre-cooled mixture of conc. nitric acid (12.5 mL, 265 mmol) and conc. sulfuric acid (60 mL) over 20 min. The reaction mixture was stirred for 30 min at 0° C. and 2 h at room temperature. The reaction mixture was poured into an ice-water mixture (300 mL) and the precipitate that formed was collected by filtration and washed with water (3×100 mL). The solids were suspended in isopropanol (200 mL) and heated on a steam bath for 10 minutes. The mixture was cooled and the solid was collected by filtration and air dried to afford 53 g of the title compound (74%). 1H NMR (CDCl3, 300 MHz) δ 3.22 (s, 3H), 4.36 (s, 2H), 7.67 (d, J=8.4 Hz, 1H), 7.78 (d, J=8.4 Hz, 1H).

Workup

  1. additionwas added
  2. temperaturepre-cooled
  3. customthe precipitate that formed
  4. filtrationwas collected by filtration
  5. washwashed with water (3×100 mL)
  6. temperatureheated on a steam bath for 10 minutes
  7. temperatureThe mixture was cooled
  8. filtrationthe solid was collected by filtration and air
  9. customdried

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-8f7594ef4c284a14a2826a59275b1d21
Source dataset
uspto-grants-2015_09
Patent number
US09133224B2

Reaction notes

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