Participants
| Role | Name | HCID | Charge |
|---|
| Reactant | Acetic Acid | HCID 176 | — |
| Reactant | 3-Trimethylsilyloxyaniline | HCID 597276 | — |
| Reactant | Sodium triacetoxyborohydride | HCID 5049666 | — |
| Reactant | HCID 118142901 | HCID 118142901 | — |
| Solvent | Dichloromethane | HCID 6344 | — |
| Product | HCID 131733494 | HCID 131733494 | — |
Reaction Steps
A mixture of 3-((trimethylsilyl)oxy)aniline (0.14 g, 0.77 mmol) and [(1S)-2-(3,5-dichloro-1-oxido-pyridin-1-ium-4-yl)-1-(3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)ethyl]5-formylthiophene-2-carboxylate (0.186 g, 0.39 mmol) in DCM (5 mL) was stirred at room temperature for 18 h. NaBH(OAc)3 (0.206 g, 0.97 mmol) and acetic acid (0.043 mL, 0.75 mmol) was added and the reaction mixture was stirred at room temperature for a further 3 h. The reaction mixture was diluted with DCM (10 mL) and washed with saturated aqueous NaHCO3 solution (25 mL). The aqueous phase was further extracted with DCM (10 mL), and the combined organic phases were washed with brine (20 mL), filtered through a phase separator cartridge and the solvent was removed in vacuo, co-evaporated with MeCN to give [(1S)-2-(3,5-dichloro-1-oxido-pyridin-1-ium-4-yl)-1-(3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)ethyl]5-[(3-trimethylsilyloxyanilino)methyl]thiophene-2-carboxylate as a light brown gum. A mixture of this material (0.185 g, 0.29 mmol) and (R)-quinuclidin-3-yl carbonochloridate (0.162 g, 0.72 mmol) in MeCN (5 mL) was heated in a microwave at 80° C. for 6 min. Additional (R)-quinuclidin-3-yl carbonochloridate (0.08 g, 0.35 mmol) was added and heated in the microwave at 80° C. for a further 6 min. The solvent was removed in vacuo and the residue was partitioned between EtOAc (20 mL) and water (20 mL). The separated aqueous phase was basified by the addition of saturated aqueous NaHCO3 solution and extracted with EtOAc (2×20 mL). The organic extracts were combined and filtered through a phase separator and the solvent was removed in vacuo. Purification by preparative HPLC gave the title compound as a white solid (0.02 g, 9.6%).
Provenance & Evidence
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
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| Patent number | US09133185B2 |
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| Source dataset | uspto-grants-2015_09 |
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| ORD ID | ord-0f2d67d5fe84478fb233e303f3cb6700 |
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| Source note | uspto-grants-2015_09 |
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