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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 2280838Generated: October 31, 2026

Dimethylacetamide → 2-(Bicyclo[1.1.1]pentan-1-ylamino)-4-(methylthio)pyrimidine-5-carbonitrile

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/2280838

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantDimethylacetamideHCID 31374—
ReactantN-(bicyclo[1.1.1]pentan-1-yl)-5-bromo-4-(methylthio)pyrimidin-2-amineHCID 70982096—
CatalystZinc cyanide (Zn(CN)2)HCID 11186—
CatalystZincHCID 23994—
CatalystFerrocene-1,1'-bis-(diphenylphosphine)HCID 635956—
CatalystBis(dibenzylideneacetone)palladiumHCID 9811564—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
SolventEthyl AcetateHCID 8857—
Product2-(Bicyclo[1.1.1]pentan-1-ylamino)-4-(methylthio)pyrimidine-5-carbonitrileHCID 7098288655.8%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature90 °C

Reaction Steps

N-(Bicyclo[1.1.1]pentan-1-yl)-5-bromo-4-(methylthio)pyrimidin-2-amine (1250 mg, 4.37 mmol), zinc dust (71.4 mg, 1.092 mmol), zinc cyanide (333 mg, 2.84 mmol), 1,1′-bis-(diphenylphosphino)-ferrocene (196 mg, 0.349 mmol), tris(dibenzylideneacetone)dipalladium(0) (200 mg, 0.218 mmol), and DMA (8.35 mL) were combined and heated overnight at 90° C. under a nitrogen atmosphere. The reaction mixture was diluted with 125 mL ethyl acetate and 50 mL water and filtered through a pad of Celite. The layers of the filtrate were separated and the aqueous layer was extracted with 75 mL ethyl acetate. The combined ethyl acetate layers were washed with 2×50 mL brine, dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate, filtered and concentrated to an oil. The crude oil was purified by silica gel chromatography (0%-30% ethyl acetate in hexanes). The product containing fractions were combined and concentrated to afford 2-(bicyclo[1.1.1]pentan-1-ylamino)-4-(methylthio)pyrimidine-5-carbonitrile (566 mg, 2.436 mmol, 55.8% yield) as a solid. 1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ ppm 8.81-9.08 (m, 1H), 8.31-8.57 (m, 1H), 2.55-2.63 (m, 3H), 2.11 (s, 7H). MS (ESI) m/z 233.3 [M+1]+.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS09139534B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2015_09
ORD IDord-107d7dbdd12b45f1a1037867b46699b5
Source noteuspto-grants-2015_09