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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 2283627Generated: November 3, 2026

Cesium fluoride → 5-Fluoro-2-pyridazin-4-yl-4-(trifluoromethyl)phenol

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/2283627

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantCesium fluorideHCID 25953—
Reactant4-(Tributylstannyl)pyridazineHCID 6409733—
Reactant5-Fluoro-2-iodo-4-(trifluoromethyl)phenolHCID 59436496—
CatalystCopper(1+) iodide; Copper(I) iodide; Cuprous iodide; Cuprous iodide (CuI)HCID 24350—
CatalystHCID 178418397HCID 178418397—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
SolventDimethylformamideHCID 6228—
SolventEthyl AcetateHCID 8857—
Product5-Fluoro-2-pyridazin-4-yl-4-(trifluoromethyl)phenolHCID 13606362962.5%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature45 °C

Reaction Steps

Cesium fluoride (570 mg, 3.8 mmol), tetrakis(triphenylphosphine)palladium(0) (220 mg, 0.19 mmol), and copper(I) iodide (72 mg, 0.38 mmol) were added to a solution of 5-fluoro-2-iodo-4-(trifluoromethyl)phenol (Preparation 8, 579 mg, 1.89 mmol) and 4-(tributylstannyl)pyridazine (770 mg, 2.1 mmol) in N,N-dimethylformamide (4 mL). The reaction mixture was heated at 45° C. under an atmosphere of argon. After 1.5 hours, the reaction mixture was cooled to ambient temperature, diluted with ethyl acetate and water, and filtered through diatomaceous earth. The layers were separated, and the organic layer was washed with water, aqueous lithium chloride, and brine. The organic layer was dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, filtered, and concentrated in vacuo. The residue was taken up in dichloromethane, concentrated onto diatomaceous earth, and purified by automated silica gel flash chromatography (100% dichloromethane to 10% methanol in dichloromethane gradient elution) to afford the title compound as a tan solid (305 mg).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS09145407B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2015_09
ORD IDord-06f8ce1312e64b94ba26acfd0636d15d
Source noteuspto-grants-2015_09