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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 2283902Generated: October 26, 2026

Acetonitrile → 1-ethyl-5-(2-hydroxy-2-methylpropyl)-4-(3-trimethylsilylprop-1-ynyl) 1H-pyrazole-3-carbonitrile

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/2283902

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantAcetonitrileHCID 6342—
ReactantTriethylamineHCID 8471—
ReactantTrimethyl-2-propynylsilaneHCID 83378—
Reactant1-ethyl-5-(2-hydroxy-2-methylpropyl)4-iodo-1H-pyrazole-3-carbonitrileHCID 66958589—
CatalystCopper(1+) iodide; Copper(I) iodide; Cuprous iodide; Cuprous iodide (CuI)HCID 24350—
CatalystHCID 178418476HCID 178418476—
SolventEthyl AcetateHCID 8857—
Product1-ethyl-5-(2-hydroxy-2-methylpropyl)-4-(3-trimethylsilylprop-1-ynyl) 1H-pyrazole-3-carbonitrileHCID 66958706—

Reaction Steps

Under a nitrogen atmosphere, 1-ethyl-5-(2-hydroxy-2-methylpropyl)-4-iodo-1H-pyrazole-3-carbonitrile (900 mg, 2.81 mmol), propargyltrimethylsilane (0.8 mL, 5.6 mmol), copper(I) iodide (107 mg, 0.562 mmol), dichlorobis(triphenylphosphine)palladium(II) (197 mg, 0.281 mmol), triethylamine (1.2 mL, 8.4 mmol) and acetonitrile (14 mL) were combined and then heated at reflux for five hours. The reaction mixture was cooled to ambient temperature, diluted with ethyl acetate, and then filtered through a layer of silica gel. The filtrate was concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by chromatography on a HORIZON HPFC system (40+M cartridge, eluting with a gradient of 0 to 80% ethyl acetate in hexanes) to provide 1-ethyl-5-(2-hydroxy-2-methylpropyl)-4-(3-trimethylsilylprop-1-ynyl)-1H-pyrazole-3-carbonitrile as a yellow oil.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS09145410B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2015_09
ORD IDord-701aed197d134067b6412498c0335e0c
Source noteuspto-grants-2015_09