Participants
| Role | Name | HCID | Charge |
|---|
| Reactant | Sodium Cyanide | HCID 8929 | — |
| Reactant | HCID 13019470 | HCID 13019470 | — |
| Reactant | Sodium Nitrite | HCID 23668193 | — |
| Solvent | Hydrochloric Acid | HCID 313 | — |
| Solvent | Water | HCID 962 | — |
| Product | HCID 13019462 | HCID 13019462 | 31.8% |
Reaction Steps
A solution of sodium nitrite (0.3 g) in water (5 ml) was added dropwise to a stirred solution of 3-(4-aminophenyl)-N,N-dimethyl-3-(imidazol-2-yl) propanamine (1.0 g) in 2 N hydrochloric acid (6 ml) and water (6 ml), keeping the temperature at 3°-5°. After stirring for 30 min. the dark red solution was adjusted to pH 7-8 and treated with sodium cyanide (0.2 g) and cuprous cyanide (0.4 g) and heated on a steam bath for 3 h. The mixture was then adjusted to pH 11-12 and extracted with ethyl acetate (3×30 ml). The extracts were dried (Na2SO4) and concentrated to give the title compound as a gum (0.33 g) which was taken up into methanol (5 ml) and treated with a solution of maleic acid (0.15 g) in methanol (5 ml). Removal of the solvent and trituration of the residue with ether gave the dimaleate salt of the title compound as an off white solid that crystallised from ethanol-ether with m.p. 147°-148°; τ(D2O)2.06 to 2.35 (2H,m,aromatic),2.48(2H,br.s,imidazole), ##STR36## 6.5-7.5(4H,m,CH2CH2N(CH3)2),7.03(6H,s,N(CH3)2).
Provenance & Evidence
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
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| Patent number | US04324792 |
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| Source dataset | uspto-grants-1982_04 |
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| ORD ID | ord-77d16dff2f4146b3a24847e4e314b0f5 |
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| Source note | uspto-grants-1982_04 |
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