Participants
| Role | Name | HCID | Charge |
|---|
| Reactant | Sulfuric Acid | HCID 1118 | — |
| Reactant | Isobutylene | HCID 8255 | — |
| Reactant | 3,3-Dimethyl-2-oxobutanenitrile | HCID 94527 | — |
| Reactant | Thiocarbohydrazide | HCID 2724189 | — |
| Solvent | Acetic Acid | HCID 176 | — |
| Solvent | Water | HCID 962 | — |
| Product | HCID 178441961 | HCID 178441961 | 93% |
Reaction Steps
111 grams (1 mole) of pivaloyl cyanide were dissolved in 200 ml of glacial acetic acid and treated at 0° to +5° C. with 152 grams (1.5 moles) of 97% sulfuric acid. Within 2 hours there were led in 112.2 grams (2 moles) of isobutylene at 0° to +5° C. In connection with the one hour post reaction at 20° C. there were added at the same temperature 200 ml of glacial acetic acid and 108 grams of water. The mixture was heated at boiling in a very slow current of nitrogen for 4 hours, whereby 92 grams (82% of that employed) of isobutylene escaped and was caught in a cooling trap. The mixture was treated at 80° C. with 100 grams of water and subsequently with 92.4 grams (0.87 mole) of thiocarbohydrazide. It was stirred for a further 10 minutes at 95° to 100° C. and then cooled. By filtration there were isolated 162 grams of the triazinone (I) having a melting point of 208°-210° C. (81% of theory).
Provenance & Evidence
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
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| Patent number | US04326056 |
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| Source dataset | uspto-grants-1982_04 |
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| ORD ID | ord-ebcb6137816d45fe8b6cd205fba34652 |
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| Source note | uspto-grants-1982_04 |
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