Participants
| Role | Name | HCID | Charge |
|---|
| Reactant | Triethylamine | HCID 8471 | — |
| Reactant | Ethyl chloroformate | HCID 10928 | — |
| Reactant | Aminoacetaldehyde dimethyl acetal | HCID 89728 | — |
| Reactant | 2-[(Acetylthio)methyl]-4-methylpentanoic acid | HCID 13017557 | — |
| Solvent | Tetrahydrofuran | HCID 8028 | — |
| Product | HCID 15571067 | HCID 15571067 | 45.6% |
Reaction Steps
A solution of 2-[(acetylthio)methyl]-4-methylpentanoic acid (2.0 g) and triethyl amine (1.0 g) in 50 ml of tetrahydrofuran (THF) is cooled to -5° C. Ethyl chloroformate (1.1 g) in 5 ml of THF is added dropwise and the reaction mixture is stirred at -5° C. for 30 minutes. Amino acetaldehyde dimethyl acetal (1.1 g) in 20 ml of THF is added dropwise to the mixed anhydride solution at -5° C. After addition, it is stirred at 10°-20° C. for 2 hours and stored at 0° C. for about 16 hours. Triethylamine hydrochloride is filtered off and the filtrate is concentrated in vacuo. The residue (2.1 g) is dissolved in 3 ml of ether. Silica gel (5 g) is added and ether is evaporated off. This is placed on top of 40 g of dry silica gel and washed through with pentane, 1:1 pentane:ether and finally ether. Product elutes with ether to yield 1.3 g of product which solidifies to give a low melting waxy solid.
Provenance & Evidence
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
|---|
| Patent number | US04327111 |
|---|
| Source dataset | uspto-grants-1982_04 |
|---|
| ORD ID | ord-914c785390b243b6b54fe0d4bc3e31af |
|---|
| Source note | uspto-grants-1982_04 |
|---|