Participants
| Role | Name | HCID | Charge |
|---|
| Reactant | Sulfuric Acid | HCID 1118 | — |
| Reactant | Urea | HCID 1176 | — |
| Reactant | Sodium Dithionite | HCID 24489 | — |
| Reactant | Nitrous Acid | HCID 24529 | — |
| Reactant | HCID 23462883 | HCID 23462883 | — |
| Reactant | Sodium Nitrite | HCID 23668193 | — |
| Product | HCID 23462906 | HCID 23462906 | — |
Reaction Steps
Following the procedures outlined in Example 9, the isomeric 6-chloro-3-methyl-7-nitro-2,3,4,5-tetrahydro-1H-3-benzazepine is treated with sodium thiophenolate to give the 6-phenylthio intermediate and the nitro group is reduced with sodium hydrosulfite. To a solution of 2.6 g. (0.0125 mole) of the resulting 7-amino-3-methyl-6-phenylthio-2,3,4,5-tetrahydro-1H-3-benzazepine in 25 ml. of 3 N sulfuric acid at 0°-3° C., a solution of sodium nitrite (1 g. in 5 ml. of water) is added dropwise until a positive test for nitrous acid is obtained. Excess nitrous acid is decomposed by adding 0.2 to 0.3 g. of urea and stirring for 10 minutes. The diazonium solution is added dropwise with stirring to 200 ml. of 50% sulfuric acid at 70° C. and maintained at 70° C. until all of the diazonium salt is decomposed. On cooling the warm solution in an ice bath a crystalline precipitate is formed. After being chilled for 30 minutes at 0° C., the mixture is filtered. The solid is washed with a small volume of ice/water. Recrystallization affords 7-hydroxy-3-methyl-6-phenylthio-2,3,4,5-tetrahydro-1H-3-benzazepine sulfate.
Provenance & Evidence
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
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| Patent number | US04265890 |
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| Source dataset | uspto-grants-1981_05 |
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| ORD ID | ord-1f93d91603b04a1bb551bf013f7f7632 |
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| Source note | uspto-grants-1981_05 |
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