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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 2286572Generated: October 30, 2026

Propionyl chloride → HCID 23461523, compound

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/2286572

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantPropionyl chlorideHCID 62324—
ReactantAziridine-2-carbonitrileHCID 118115—
ReactantSodium BicarbonateHCID 516892—
SolventDiethyl EtherHCID 3283—
SolventTriethylamineHCID 8471—
SolventEthyl AcetateHCID 8857—
ProductHCID 23461523HCID 23461523—

Reaction Conditions

Temperature0 °C

Reaction Steps

A solution of 0.92 g. propionyl chloride in 40 ml. anhydrous diethyl ether is added dropwise at 0° to 5° C., in the course of about 15 minutes, to a solution of 0.68 g. 2-cyanoaziridine and 1.2 g. triethylamine in 40 ml. anhydrous diethyl ether. The reaction mixture is stirred for 1 hour at 0° C. and then for 2 hours at ambient temperature. The precipitated salt is filtered off with suction and washed with diethyl ether into the filtrate and the filtrate is evaporated in a vacuum to give 1.44 g. of an oil. This is dissolved in ethyl acetate, shaken with a saturated aqueous solution of sodium bicarbonate, dried and then evaporated in a vacuum. There is thus obtained 1.14 g. 1-propionyl-2-cyanoaziridine in the form of a pale oil, the analytical data (elementary analysis, NMR and mass spectra) of which confirm the structure. The product is slightly contaminated with water.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS04267174
Source datasetuspto-grants-1981_05
ORD IDord-cf1ef420dde749a898fa5a00c3784f9f
Source noteuspto-grants-1981_05