Participants
| Role | Name | HCID | Charge |
|---|
| Reactant | Ammonia | HCID 222 | — |
| Reactant | Biphenyl | HCID 7095 | — |
| Reactant | Ammonium Chloride | HCID 25517 | — |
| Reactant | Lithium | HCID 3028194 | — |
| Reactant | N,N-Dimethylaminoethyl chloride hydrochloride | HCID 11636816 | — |
| Solvent | Diethyl Ether | HCID 3283 | — |
| Product | HCID 21764421 | HCID 21764421 | — |
Reaction Steps
23.1 g. of biphenyl in 200 ml. of ether are added to 300 ml. of condensed, dry ammonia and then 2.1 g. of lithium wire (about 2 cm long pieces, de-greased with cyclohexane) are subsequently added at -40° C. over a period of 15 minutes. The mixture is then held at boiling temperature (about -33° C.) for 2 hours. Subsequently, 7.2 g. of 2-chloro-N,N-dimethylethylamine hydrochloride are rapidly added portionwise at about -70° C. The mixture is again warmed to boiling temperature and held at this temperature for 0.5 hour. After the subsequent addition of ammonium chloride, distillation of the ammonia and aqueous working-up, an oily product is obtained. After purification by chromatography on a 20-fold amount of silica gel using methylene chloride/methanol (10:1) for the elution, the resulting N,N-dimethyl-1-phenyl-2,5-cyclohexadien-1-ethylamine is converted into the (1:1)-maleate as described in Example 1.
Provenance & Evidence
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
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| Patent number | US04269788 |
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| Source dataset | uspto-grants-1981_05 |
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| ORD ID | ord-f23f15f27bc14039bb7dd9dfd68febd4 |
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| Source note | uspto-grants-1981_05 |
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