HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 2287985Generated: November 2, 2026
Dimethylformamide → Carbamic acid, octyl ester
https://huagongshe.com/reaction/2287985
Participants
| Role | Name | HCID | Charge |
|---|
| Reactant | Dimethylformamide | HCID 6228 | — |
| Reactant | Octyl isocyanate | HCID 76616 | — |
| Reactant | 1-(2,4-Dinitro-1H-imidazol-1-yl)butan-2-ol | HCID 460742 | — |
| Catalyst | Copper(1+) iodide; Copper(I) iodide; Cuprous iodide; Cuprous iodide (CuI) | HCID 24350 | — |
| Solvent | Diethyl Ether | HCID 3283 | — |
| Product | Carbamic acid, octyl ester | HCID 16240 | 60% |
Reaction Steps
To a heterogeneous mixture of 1-(2'-hydroxybutyl)-2,4-dinitroimidazole (500 mg, 2.17 mmol, Eur. J. Med. Chem. 24:631-633 (1989)) and 258 mg (2.60 mmol) of CuI in 10 mL of dry DMF was added 767 μL (4.34 mmol) of octyl isocyanate. The mixture was stirred for 2 h, diluted with 40 mL of ethyl ether and the organic solution was washed with water, dried over magnesium sulfate and concentrated. The crude product was purified by chromatography on silica gel (hexane:ethyl acetate, 6:1) to give 502 mg (60%) of n-octyl carbamate. 1H NMR (CDCl3) δ 0.86 (t, 3H), 1.11 (t, 3H), 1.28 (m, 10H), 1.40 (m, 2H), 1.75 (m, 2H), 3.05 (m, 2H), 4.42 (q, 1H), 4.75 (t, 1H), 4.90 (q, 1H), 5.10 (m, 1H), 7.88 (s, 1H); 13C NMR (CDCl3) δ 9.32, 14.01, 22.54, 25.10, 26.54, 29.06, 29.63, 31.69, 40.04, 41.08, 54.28, 72.65, 124.14, 155.20; MS 386 (M+)
Provenance & Evidence
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
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| Patent number | US06087358 |
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| Source dataset | uspto-grants-2000_07 |
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| ORD ID | ord-2fcbee44e04b4bf0bd40148abd79929a |
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| Source note | uspto-grants-2000_07 |
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