反应详情

Ethyl N-(4-chlorophenyl)carbamate (2.02 g, 10.1 mmol), ethyl 2-hydroxy-3-methyl-3-butenoate (2.97 g, 22.8 mmol) and tetrabutylammonium bromide (243 mg, 1.5 mmol) were introduced into a flask (25 cc) equipped with a distillation unit, and the reaction was conducted at 200° C. for 3.5 hours. After the reaction solution was cooled to room temperature, toluene (20 mL) was added, and then the reaction solution was washed with water (20 mL), then 1N sodium hydroxide (20 mL) and 1N hydrochloric acid (20 mL). The organic layer was dried over magnesium sulfate. After the drying agent was filtered off, the filtrate was concentrated under reduced pressure. To the resulting oily crude product, a mixed solvent consisting of methanol (5 mL) and 6N hydrochloric acid (0.25 mL) was added. The precipitated solid was collected by filtration, then washed with a 10:1 mixed solvent consisting of methanol and 6N hydrochloric acid and dried to obtain 3-(4-chlorophenyl)-5-isopropylidene-1,3-oxazolidine-2,4-dione (1.03 g, yield 40.5%).

1. customequipped with a distillation unit
2. washthe reaction solution was washed with water (20 mL)
3. dry with materialThe organic layer was dried over magnesium sulfate
4. filtrationAfter the drying agent was filtered off
5. concentrationthe filtrate was concentrated under reduced pressure
6. additionwas added
7. filtrationThe precipitated solid was collected by filtration
8. washwashed with a 10:1 mixed solvent
9. customdried