Back
HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 2290254Generated: November 1, 2026

Dimethylformamide → 2,4-Difluorobenzaldehyde

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/2290254

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantDimethylformamideHCID 6228—
ReactantAmmonium ChlorideHCID 25517—
Reactant1-Bromo-2,4-difluorobenzeneHCID 67674—
ReactantButyllithiumHCID 178418339—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
SolventDiethyl EtherHCID 3283—
SolventHexaneHCID 8058—
Product2,4-DifluorobenzaldehydeHCID 7377095.4%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature-75 °C

Reaction Steps

2,4-Difluorobromobenzene (18.5 g) was added to dry diethyl ether (150 ml), cooled to -75° C. and n-butyllithium (61 5 ml of a 1.55 molar solution in hexane) was added under dry nitrogen over a period of 45 minutes. The mixture was stirred at -70° C. for a further 20 minutes and dry dimethylformamide (7.65 g) was added in dry diethyl ether (30 ml) at -70° C. over a period of 30 minutes. The mixture was stirred for 40 minutes and allowed to warm to -50° C. over a further 15 minutes. A solution of ammonium chloride (30 g) in water (100 ml) was added and the ether layer separated. The aqueous layer was further extracted with diethyl ether (2×50 ml) and the combined ethereal extracts were dried and evaporated to yield a pale yellow oil which was distilled at the water pump to give the desired product (13.0 g) b.p. 52°-55° C. at 14 mm Hg.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS04616026
Source datasetuspto-grants-1986_10
ORD IDord-70237e3df4b84b51b320cf5e8f34bf80
Source noteuspto-grants-1986_10