Participants
| Role | Name | HCID | Charge |
|---|
| Reactant | Hydrochloric Acid | HCID 313 | — |
| Reactant | 1-Hexanethiol | HCID 8106 | — |
| Reactant | Sodium Hydroxide | HCID 14798 | — |
| Reactant | Clopyralid | HCID 15553 | — |
| Solvent | Dimethyl Sulfoxide | HCID 679 | — |
| Solvent | Water | HCID 962 | — |
| Product | HCID 13102670 | HCID 13102670 | 75.4% |
Reaction Steps
To 300 ml of DMSO was added 84.5 g of powdered NaOH with vigorous stirring followed by the addition of 150 g of n-hexyl mercaptan. The anion of the mercaptan was allowed to form and then 111 g of 3,6-dichloro-2-pyridinecarboxylic acid in 110 ml of DMSO was added through a dropping funnel. The temperature was increased during addition to 135° C. and maintained at that temperature for 21/2 hours. Upon cooling the brown solution was poured into three volumes of water. The resulting solution was acidified with HCl and extracted with 1,1,1-trichloroethane. The organic layer was dried over MgSO4 and the solvent removed on a rotary evaporator. The reaction yielded 155 g (68% yield) of 3,6-bis(n-hexylthio)-2-pyridinecarboxylic acid as a dark oil which solidified on standing; m.p. 40°-42° C.
Provenance & Evidence
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
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| Patent number | US04616087 |
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| Source dataset | uspto-grants-1986_10 |
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| ORD ID | ord-7f7e5790fe4d4c6ab8531a46da700a99 |
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| Source note | uspto-grants-1986_10 |
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