Methyl iodide → HCID 20230961, compound
Reaction equation
[CH2:1]([Li])CCC.C(NC(C)C)(C)C.[CH3:13][C:14]1([CH3:23])[CH2:19][CH2:18][C:17]([CH3:21])([CH3:20])[CH2:16][C:15]1=[O:22].CI>COCCOC>[CH3:13][C:14]1([CH3:23])[CH2:19][CH2:18][C:17]([CH3:21])([CH3:20])[CH:16]([CH3:1])[C:15]1=[O:22]Participants
Reactant 4
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1
Conditions
- Temperature
- 0 °C
Procedure
106.9 ml of n-butyl lithium (2 molar in hexane) are added dropwise while cooling with ice to a solution of 21.6 g of diisopropylamine in 340 ml of ethylene glycol dimethyl ether. After stirring for 30 minutes at 0° C., a solution of 23.2 g of 2,2,5,5-tetramethylcyclohexanone in 100 ml of ethylene glycol dimethyl ether is added while cooling with ice. The mixture is stirred at room temperature for a further 45 minutes, again cooled to 0° C. and 213.9 g of methyl iodide are added thereto rapidly. The mixture is stirred at 50° C. for 45 minutes, cooled, poured on to ice and extracted with ether. After washing the organic phase with 5% hydrochloric acid and diluted sodium hydrogen carbonate solution, it is dried over sodium sulphate and evaporated. Distillation of the crude product on a spinning band column gives 13.7 g of 2,2,5,5,6-pentamethylcyclohexanone as a colourless liquid of boiling point 86°-94° C./16 mm Hg.
Workup
- temperaturewhile cooling with ice
- stirringThe mixture is stirred at room temperature for a further 45 minutes
- temperatureagain cooled to 0° C.
- stirringThe mixture is stirred at 50° C. for 45 minutes
- temperaturecooled
- additionpoured on to ice
- extractionextracted with ether
- washAfter washing the organic phase with 5% hydrochloric acid and diluted sodium hydrogen carbonate solution, it
- dry with materialis dried over sodium sulphate
- customevaporated
- distillationDistillation of the crude product on a spinning band column
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-20ca1c5ca9984feaba10921d75241f09
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-1986_10
- Patent number
- US04617146
Reaction notes
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