Participants
| Role | Name | HCID | Charge |
|---|
| Reactant | Sodium Hydroxide | HCID 14798 | — |
| Reactant | Sodium Sulfate | HCID 24436 | — |
| Reactant | m-Tolyl isocyanate | HCID 69303 | — |
| Reactant | Sodium chloride; water | HCID 57417360 | — |
| Reactant | HCID 178506595 | HCID 178506595 | — |
| Solvent | Tetrahydrofuran | HCID 8028 | — |
| Product | HCID 13458487 | HCID 13458487 | — |
Reaction Steps
A suspension of 31.95 g (0.15 mole) of 2-iminoimidazolidine monohydroiodide in 400 ml THF was treated with 11.99 g (0.15 mole) 50% NaOH solution and stirred for 0.5 hour. Twenty grams of anhydrous Na2SO4 were added and the mixture stirred an additional 0.5 hour. After cooling to -20° C. (it was necessary to maintain a temperature of -20° C. at all times when in the free base form) under N2, a solution of 9.99 g (0.075 mole) of 3-methylphenyl isocyanate in 125 ml THF was added dropwise over a 3-hour period, maintaining a temperature of -20° C. The mixture was stirred an additional hour, then the inorganics were filtered off and the solvent was removed in vacuo, cold, to yield a yellow oil, which was stirred in cold brine and extracted with 3×150 ml portions of cold CH2Cl2. The combined CH2Cl2 extracts were dried over anhydrous K2CO3 and filtered. The filtrate was acidified to pH<3 with excess ethereal HCl, adding MeOH to dissolve solids which formed upon acidification. The solution was stored in a freezer overnight. The solvent and excess HCl were removed in vacuo to leave a yellow-orange oil, which solidified when washed with Et2O. The solid was recrystallized from MeOH/Et2O to yield 11.11 g of impure product which was converted to the free base and then back to the HCl salt, and recrystallized from MeOH/Et2O to yield 7.99 g (41.8%) of pure hydrochloride salt, a white solid, m.p. 195°-196.5° C. (dec.).
Provenance & Evidence
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
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| Patent number | US04618682 |
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| Source dataset | uspto-grants-1986_10 |
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| ORD ID | ord-c64c45dd33dd4edb91e435fe3309ba47 |
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| Source note | uspto-grants-1986_10 |
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