Participants
| Role | Name | HCID | Charge |
|---|
| Reactant | Sodium Hydroxide | HCID 14798 | — |
| Reactant | 2-(Trifluoromethyl)phenyl isocyanate | HCID 16794 | — |
| Reactant | Sodium Sulfate | HCID 24436 | — |
| Reactant | Sodium chloride; water | HCID 57417360 | — |
| Reactant | HCID 178506595 | HCID 178506595 | — |
| Solvent | Tetrahydrofuran | HCID 8028 | — |
| Product | HCID 13458493 | HCID 13458493 | 55.7% |
Reaction Steps
A suspension of 42.60 g (0.2 mole) of 2-iminoimidazolidine monohydroiodide in 500 ml THF was treated with 16 g (0.2 mole) of 50% NaOH solution and stirred for 0.5 hour. Twenty grams of anhydrous Na2SO4 were added and the mixture stirred for another 0.5 hour. The mixture was cooled to -20° C. (it was necessary to maintain a temperature of -20° C. at all times to avoid isomerization) under N2 and a solution of 18.71 g (0.1 mole) 2-trifluoromethylphenyl isocyanate in 125 ml THF was added dropwise while stirring over a 3-hour period, maintaining the temperature at -20° C. The mixture sitrred for another hour at -20° C. then the inorganics were filtered off and the solvent was removed cold, in vacuo, to yield a yellow-green oil, which was stirred in cold brine and extracted with 3×150 ml portions of cold CH2Cl2 . The combined CH2Cl2 extracts were dried over anhydrous K2CO3 and filtered. The filtrate was acidified with cold, excess ethereal HCl to pH <3 and was stored in a freezer overnight. The solvent and excess HCl were removed in vacuo and the yellow solid remaining was washed with Et2O to remove excess HCl. The solid (25.2 g; 81.6%) was recrystallized from MeOH/Et2O to yield 17.2 g (55.7%) of impure product, which was recrystallized from MeOH/2-PrOH/Et2O, and finally from MeOH/Et2O to yield 4.7 g (15.2%) of pure hydrochloride salt, m.p. 166.5°-167° C. (dec.), a white solid.
Provenance & Evidence
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
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| Patent number | US04618682 |
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| Source dataset | uspto-grants-1986_10 |
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| ORD ID | ord-3f66eec05c314d50acf3810da32e8b23 |
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| Source note | uspto-grants-1986_10 |
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