反应详情

The methyl ester product from part (b) (1.69 g., 4.3 mmole) is dissolved in methanol (13 ml.) and chilled in an ice bath under nitrogen. 1N Sodium hydroxide (13 ml., about 3 eq.) is added dropwise over 10 minutes to this solution. The mixture is stirred at 0° for 10 minutes and then allowed to warm to room temperature and stirred for 4 hours. This solution is then flushed with argon and stored under refrigeration overnight. (A white precipitate forms after stirring for about 3.5 hours.) Methanol is added and the solution is concentrated in vacuo to remove all the methanol. The residue is diluted with water (40 ml.), washed with chloroform (2×20 ml.), and the aqueous portion is acidified to pH of about 1.5 with concentrated hydrochloric acid. The resulting white suspension is extracted with ethyl acetate (3×15 ml.). These extracts are combined, washed with water and brine (20 ml. each), dried (Na2SO4), and concentrated to yield 720 mg. of a white solid. The original chloroform layer is reextracted with 1N sodium hydroxide (2×15 ml.). The aqueous portion is acidified, combined with the previous acidified layer, and extracted with ethyl acetate (2×20 ml.). These extracts are washed with water and brine, dried and concentrated to yield an additional 380 mg. of white solid. The two portions of solid are combined to give 1.10 g of (±)-8-[[2-(mercaptomethyl)-1-oxo-3-phenylpropyl]amino]octanoic acid; m.p. 81°-83° (sinters above 68°). TLC (silica gel, benzene/acetic acid 4:1) Rf =0.42.

1. temperaturechilled in an ice bath under nitrogen
2. stirringstirred for 4 hours
3. customThis solution is then flushed with argon
4. waitstored under refrigeration overnight
5. stirring(A white precipitate forms after stirring for about 3.5 hours
6. addition) Methanol is added
7. concentrationthe solution is concentrated in vacuo
8. customto remove all the methanol
9. additionThe residue is diluted with water (40 ml.)
10. washwashed with chloroform (2×20 ml.)
11. extractionThe resulting white suspension is extracted with ethyl acetate (3×15 ml.)
12. washwashed with water and brine (20 ml
13. dry with materialeach), dried (Na2SO4)
14. concentrationconcentrated
15. customto yield 720 mg
16. extractionextracted with ethyl acetate (2×20 ml.)
17. washThese extracts are washed with water and brine
18. customdried
19. concentrationconcentrated
20. customto yield an additional 380 mg