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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 2292397Generated: October 30, 2026

Water → 2-Pentyl-1,3-propanediol

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/2292397

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantWaterHCID 962—
ReactantSulfuric AcidHCID 1118—
ReactantAluminium lithium hydrideHCID 21226445—
ReactantHCID 54122132HCID 54122132—
SolventDiethyl EtherHCID 3283—
SolventSodiumHCID 5360545—
Product2-Pentyl-1,3-propanediolHCID 117509—

Reaction Steps

A solution of compound from Example 1 (59.2 g, 257 mmol) in sodium-dried diethyl ether (50 cm3) was added dropwise to a mixture of lithium aluminum hydride (19.5 g, 514 mmol) in dry diehtyl ether (450 cm3) with vigorous stirring and heated under gentle reflux. During this period, four 50 cm3 portions of dry diethyl ether were added. After further heating (1 h), water (75 cm3) was carefully added to decompose excess lithium aluminum hydride, followed by sulphuric acid (20%, 350 cm3). The aqueous layer was extracted with diethyl ether (2×100 cm3), the combined ethereal layers washed with water (2×100 cm3) and dried (MgSO4). The solvent was removed in vacuo to give the product as a colourless oil.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS05683623
Source datasetuspto-grants-1997_11
ORD IDord-caad8c840b1442f4acdd25a99c1e66af
Source noteuspto-grants-1997_11