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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 2293000Generated: November 2, 2026

Formaldehyde → Melamine formaldehyde

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/2293000

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantFormaldehydeHCID 712—
ReactantMelamineHCID 7955—
ReactantSodium HydroxideHCID 14798—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
ProductMelamine formaldehydeHCID 93374—

Reaction Conditions

Temperature60 °C

Reaction Steps

Meanwhile, a commercially available powder of melamine is added to 37% water solution of formaldehyde, and this solution is adjusted to pH 9.0 using sodium hydroxide solution and is heated at 60° C. for 30 minutes. Thus, a melamine-formaldehyde prepolymer is obtained. This melamine-formaldehyde prepolymer is added to the above-indicated O/W emulsion and this mixture is heated at 80° C. for 5 hours while being agitated at 100 to 300 rpm by, e.g. an agihomomixer. Subsequently, the mixture is adjusted to pH 7 and is cooled down to room temperature. As a result, an outer wall or shell of melamine-formaldehyde resin is precipitated around each of the liquid drops in the O/W emulsion. Thus, the first invention photosensitive capsules are produced.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS05686220
Source datasetuspto-grants-1997_11
ORD IDord-dec010224f3c4fe0b816c509fe804ac0
Source noteuspto-grants-1997_11