Participants
| Role | Name | HCID | Charge |
|---|
| Reactant | Methyl iodide | HCID 6328 | — |
| Reactant | Potassium Carbonate | HCID 11430 | — |
| Reactant | 4-Pentynoic acid | HCID 22464 | — |
| Reactant | Ammonium Chloride | HCID 25517 | — |
| Reactant | Diisopropylethylamine | HCID 81531 | — |
| Reactant | Methyl 4-pentynoate | HCID 543061 | — |
| Reactant | 4-[(4-Iodophenyl)(3,3,5,5-tetramethylcyclohexylidene)methyl]phenol | HCID 68654546 | — |
| Catalyst | Copper(1+) iodide; Copper(I) iodide; Cuprous iodide; Cuprous iodide (CuI) | HCID 24350 | — |
| Catalyst | HCID 178418476 | HCID 178418476 | — |
| Solvent | Water | HCID 962 | — |
| Solvent | Dimethylformamide | HCID 6228 | — |
| Product | HCID 68654330 | HCID 68654330 | 76.3% |
Reaction Steps
4-Pentynoic acid (0.50 g, 5.0 mmol) was dissolved in DMF (15 mL). To this solution was added K2CO3 (2.76 g, 20 mmol) followed by CH3I (0.95 mL, 15 mmol). The reaction mixture was stirred at room temperature overnight. Water was added to dissolve all solid, and the mixture was extracted with ether (2×75 mL). The organic extracts were combined and washed with saturated NaHCO3, water, brine and dried over Na2SO4, filtered, and the filtrate was concentrated to give the crude methyl 4-pentynoate as colorless oil (0.29 g, 52%). To a degassed solution of 4-[(4-Iodophenyl)(3,3,5,5-tetramethylcyclohexylidene)methyl]phenol (144) (0.25 g, 0.56 mmol) in DMF (5 mL) were added Pd(PPh3)2Cl2 (40 mg, 0.06 mmol), CuI (11 mg, 0.06 mmol), N,N-diisopropylethylamine (0.45 mL, 2.52 mmol) and methyl 4-pentynoate (0.15 g). The reaction mixture was stirred at room temperature overnight, poured into saturated aqueous NH4Cl (15 mL) and water (5 mL), extracted with ethyl acetate (2×50 mL). The combined organic phase was washed with water, brine, dried over Na2SO4, filtered, and the filtrate was concentrated to give the crude product as brown oil. The crude product was purified by chromatography on a silica gel column eluted with a gradient from hexanes to 20% EtOAc in hexanes to give a light brown solid. The solid was triturated with hot hexanes containing 1% to afford 184 mg (76%) of the title compound (243) as off-white solid. mp 159-160° C. 1H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3): δ 0.90 (s, 6H), 0.91 (s, 6H), 1.27 (s, 2H), 1.92 (s, 2H), 1.96 (s, 2H), 2.55-2.65 (m, 2H), 2.65-2.75 (m, 2H), 3.71 (s, 3H), 4.58 (s, 1H), 6.72 (d, J=8.4 Hz, 2H), 7.00 (d, J=8.4 Hz, 2H), 7.06 (d, J=8.2 Hz, 2H), 7.28 (d, J=8.3 Hz, 2H). LCMS (ESI): m/z 431 (M+H)+, 429 (M−H)−.
Provenance & Evidence
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
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| Patent number | US07560589B2 |
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| Source dataset | uspto-grants-2009_07 |
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| ORD ID | ord-44d3f092edef4ff1baa50f1bb3ca420d |
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| Source note | uspto-grants-2009_07 |
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