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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 2294107Generated: November 3, 2026

Potassium Carbonate → HCID 21473404, compound

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/2294107

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantPotassium CarbonateHCID 11430—
ReactantBis(2-chloroethyl)amine hydrochlorideHCID 522769—
Reactant2-(Difluoromethoxy)anilineHCID 934620—
Solvent1-ButanolHCID 263—
ProductHCID 21473404HCID 2147340413.6%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature0 °C

Reaction Steps

A mixture of 2-difluoromethoxyaniline (5.14 g, 32.3 mmol) and bis(chloroethyl)amine hydrochloride (5.8 g, 32.5 mmol) in 50 mL of n-butanol was heated at reflux for 48 hours. Potassium carbonate (8.9 g, 64.5 mmol) was added and heated at reflux for approximately 24 hours. The mixture was extracted with 2N hydrochloric acid and the extract cooled to approximately 0° C. and then basified with sodium hydroxide to give a precipitate. The precipitate was extracted with ethyl acetate. The ethyl acetate extract was washed with brine, dried (MgSO4) and concentrated. The residue was purified by column chromatography eluting with 5% methanol/methylene chloride. Product fractions were combined and concentrated. The residue was crystallized from hydrochloric acid in methanol to give 1-[2-(difluoromethoxy)phenyl]piperazine hydrochloride (1.32 g, 4.38 mmol), m.p. 165°-176° C.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS05688795
Source datasetuspto-grants-1997_11
ORD IDord-9c3daae4c36a4be0a63dc32d09e9d8f8
Source noteuspto-grants-1997_11