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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 2294114Generated: November 2, 2026

Trifluoroacetic acid → HCID 21473526, compound

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/2294114

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantTrifluoroacetic acidHCID 6422—
ReactantBenzyl BromideHCID 7498—
ReactantCesium carbonateHCID 10796—
ReactantDi-tert-butyl dicarbonateHCID 90495—
ReactantSodium BicarbonateHCID 516892—
ReactantHCID 21473473HCID 21473473—
SolventDichloromethaneHCID 6344—
SolventTetrahydrofuranHCID 8028—
ProductHCID 21473526HCID 21473526102.2%

Reaction Steps

1-(4-Hydroxy-2-methoxyphenyl)piperazine dihydrobromide (1.95 g, 5.27 mmol) was dissolved in 10 mL of THF and 10 mL of saturated sodium bicarbonate solution and then di(tert-butyl)pyrocarbonate (1.35 g, 6.2 mmol) was added. The mixture was stirred vigorously at room temperature for 18 hours and extracted with diethyl ether (3×25 mL). The combined extracts were washed with brine, dried (MgSO4) and filtered. The solvents were removed in vacuo and the residue was dissolved in 20 mL of DMF. The solution was treated with cesium carbonate (1.46 g, 4.5 mmol) and then benzyl bromide (1.1 g, 4.6 mmol) and stirred at room temperature under nitrogen for 3 hours. The mixture was partitioned between 50 mL of water and 50 mL of diethyl ether. The aqueous layer was separated and extracted with diethyl ether (2×50 mL). The combined diethyl ether was washed with brine, dried (MgSO4), filtered and concentrated. The residue was purified on silica gel by column chromatography eluting with hexanes/ethyl acetate (3:1) to give a pale yellow oil. The oil was dissolved in 20 mL of methylene chloride and the solution was treated with 10 mL of trifluoroacetic acid. After 45 minutes at room temperature the mixture was partitioned between 100 mL of 5M aqueous potassium carbonate and 100 mL of methylene chloride. The aqueous layer was separated and extracted with methylene chloride (2×100 mL). The combined methylene chloride was washed with brine, dried (Na2SO4), filtered and concentrated to give 1-(4-benzyloxy-2-methoxyphenyl)piperazine (1.39 g, 4.7 mmol).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS05688795
Source datasetuspto-grants-1997_11
ORD IDord-c18d7f899ce144f6b6787e684f437c68
Source noteuspto-grants-1997_11