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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 2294940Generated: October 30, 2026

Triethylamine → Ethyl (pyrimidin-5-yl)acetate

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/2294940

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantTriethylamineHCID 8471—
ReactantEthyl chloroformateHCID 10928—
Reactant(Pyrimidin-5-yl)acetic acidHCID 21471675—
Catalyst4-(Dimethylamino)pyridineHCID 14284—
SolventDichloromethaneHCID 6344—
SolventAmmonium ChlorideHCID 25517—
ProductEthyl (pyrimidin-5-yl)acetateHCID 2147161981.5%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature0 °C

Reaction Steps

To a stirred solution of 4.06 g of 5-pyrimidineacetic acid (F. Zymalkowski and E. Reimann, Arch. Pharm. 1966 299 362-7) and triethylamine (6.55 g) in methylene chloride (150 mL) at 0° C. was added ethyl chloroformate (6.38 g) followed by 4-dimethylaminopyridine (0.72 g). The mixture was stirred at 0° C. for 1 h, then the solution was diluted with methylene chloride (200 mL) and saturated ammonium chloride (150 mL) was added. After removal of the organic phase, the aqueous layer was extracted with methylene chloride (2×200 mL) and the combined organic extracts were dried over MgSO4 and concentrated to give 7.33 g of a crude oil. Purification by column chromatography, eluting with hexane; 50% ethyl acetate gave ethyl 5-pyrimidinylacetate (3.98 g) as a colorless oil.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS05691323
Source datasetuspto-grants-1997_11
ORD IDord-1d9df74b87634c6dbb12f57360d0cf1b
Source noteuspto-grants-1997_11