Participants
| Role | Name | HCID | Charge |
|---|
| Reactant | Sulfuric Acid | HCID 1118 | — |
| Reactant | Boric Acid | HCID 7628 | — |
| Reactant | 1,8-Dinitro-9,10-anthraquinone | HCID 67210 | — |
| Reactant | Sulfur | HCID 5362487 | — |
| Solvent | Water | HCID 962 | — |
| Solvent | Fuming sulfuric acid | HCID 24681 | — |
| Product | HCID 3915367 | HCID 3915367 | — |
Reaction Steps
50 parts of crystalline boric acid are dissolved in 1,000 parts of 30% strength oleum. 100 parts of 1,8-dinitroanthraquinone (analysis: 97.6% of 1,8-DNA; 0.8% of 1,5-DNA) are then added at room temperature with stirring. 15 parts of pulverulent sulphur are then added in portions at a temperature of 50° C. in the course of 45 minutes. The reaction mixture is further stirred for 1 hour at 50° C., cooled down to room temperature and then diluted with cooling by means of 211 parts of 78% strength sulphuric acid and then with 525 parts of water. The precipitated reaction product is filtered off with suction and washed with 133 parts of 60% strength sulphuric acid and thereafter with warm water until neutral. 64.5 parts of 1-hydroxy-4-amino-5-nitroanthraquinone are obtained which after recrystallisation from N-methylpyrrolidone melts at 270° C.
Provenance & Evidence
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
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| Patent number | US04424160 |
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| Source dataset | uspto-grants-1984_01 |
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| ORD ID | ord-010c50d02b5c4221a1224d35e59f9d4c |
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| Source note | uspto-grants-1984_01 |
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