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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 2296384Generated: October 25, 2026

Hydrochloric Acid → 4-Hexyl-1,2,4-triazolidine-3,5-dione

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/2296384

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantHydrochloric AcidHCID 313—
Reactant1,2-HydrazinedicarboxamideHCID 8039—
ReactantHexylamineHCID 8102—
SolventN-methyl-2-pyrrolidoneHCID 13387—
Product4-Hexyl-1,2,4-triazolidine-3,5-dioneHCID 20470115—

Reaction Steps

60 g of hydrazodicarbonamide and 56 g of n-hexylamine are stirred in 100 ml of N-methy pyrrolidone for 6 hours at 150° C., for 20 hours at 175° C. and for 20 hours at 180° C. The solvent is then distilled off in vacuo and the residue is triturated with 100 ml of 10% sodium hydroxide solution. The deposit is isolated by filtration under suction and the filtrate is neutralised with 10% hydrochloric acid. A deposit is precipitated and is isolated by filtration under suction, washed with water and dried in vacuo, giving 75 g (81% of the theoretical yield) of 4-(n-hexyl)-1,2,4-triazolidine-3,5-dione in the form of colourless crystals melting at 144° C. to 145° C.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS04429135
Source datasetuspto-grants-1984_01
ORD IDord-e983ca716a2840219f9398b2e6ee80f2
Source noteuspto-grants-1984_01