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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 2296385Generated: October 25, 2026

Hydrochloric Acid → 4-Benzyl-1,2,4-triazolidine-3,5-dione

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/2296385

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantHydrochloric AcidHCID 313—
ReactantBenzylamineHCID 7504—
Reactant1,2-HydrazinedicarboxamideHCID 8039—
SolventN-methyl-2-pyrrolidoneHCID 13387—
Product4-Benzyl-1,2,4-triazolidine-3,5-dioneHCID 392331—

Reaction Steps

53.5 g of benzylamine and 59 g of hydrazodicarbonamide are stirred in 100 ml of N-methyl pyrrolidone for 4 hours at 175° C. and for 5 hours at 200° C. The solvent is then distilled off in vacuo, the residue is triturated with 50 ml of a 10% sodium hydroxide solution and the residue is isolated by filtration under suction. The filtrate is neutralised with 10% hydrochloric acid. A deposit is formed which is filtered off under suction and washed with water, giving 67 g (70% of the theoretical yield) of 4-benzyl-1,2,4-triazolidine-3,5-dione in the form of colourless crystals melting at 185° to 188° C. (CH3CN).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS04429135
Source datasetuspto-grants-1984_01
ORD IDord-499190fca63640a4a4c48a8c49984930
Source noteuspto-grants-1984_01