Participants
| Role | Name | HCID | Charge |
|---|
| Reactant | Carbon Dioxide | HCID 280 | — |
| Reactant | Pyridine | HCID 1049 | — |
| Reactant | Acetic Anhydride | HCID 7918 | — |
| Reactant | HCID 131712810 | HCID 131712810 | — |
| Catalyst | 4-(Dimethylamino)pyridine | HCID 14284 | — |
| Solvent | Chloroform | HCID 6212 | — |
| Solvent | Dichloromethane | HCID 6344 | — |
| Solvent | Ethyl Acetate | HCID 8857 | — |
| Product | HCID 131712811 | HCID 131712811 | — |
Reaction Steps
To the freshly prepared methylene chloride solution of pivaloyloxymethyl 1-hydroxy-2-methylcarbapen-2-em-3-carboxylate of Example 4, cooled to -78° C. was added acetic anhydride (0.170 ml., 1.68 mmoles), pyridine (0.144 ml., 1.68 mmoles) and 4-dimethylaminopyridine (10.5 mg., 0.086 mmoles) in two aliquots over 2 hours. The reaction was monitored by tlc (3:1 chloroform:ethyl acetate). After maintaining the reaction mixture at dry ice temperature for approximately 16 hours, additional 4-dimethylaminopyridine (0.5 mg.) was added and reaction continued for 2 hours at -78° C. The reaction mixture was extracted twice with aqueous buffer (pH 7), dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, filtered and evaporated in vacuo. The residue was chromatographed on 8 g. of silica gel (6:1 chloroform:ethyl acetate as eluant, monitored by tlc or ir spectral analysis) to yield pivaloyloxymethyl 1-acetoxy-2-methylcarbapen-2-em-3-carboxylate [15 mg,; ir (CH2Cl2) 1780, 1740 cm-1 ; Rf 0.75 (3:1 chloroform:ethyl acetate)].
Provenance & Evidence
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
|---|
| Patent number | US04429128 |
|---|
| Source dataset | uspto-grants-1984_01 |
|---|
| ORD ID | ord-cd9f55cf060e456982058b2a10a9ea31 |
|---|
| Source note | uspto-grants-1984_01 |
|---|