Oxonium, trimethyl-, tetrafluoroborate(1-) (1:1) → 4-(4-Fluorophenyl)-3-carboxyethylpiperidine
Reaction equation
[F:1][C:2]1[CH:7]=[CH:6][C:5]([CH:8]2[CH2:13][C:12](=O)[NH:11][CH2:10][CH:9]2[CH2:15][CH2:16][C:17]([OH:19])=[O:18])=[CH:4][CH:3]=1.F[B-](F)(F)F.C[O+](C)C.[BH4-].[Na+]>ClCCl>[F:1][C:2]1[CH:7]=[CH:6][C:5]([CH:8]2[CH2:13][CH2:12][NH:11][CH2:10][CH:9]2[CH2:15][CH2:16][C:17]([OH:19])=[O:18])=[CH:4][CH:3]=1Participants
Conditions
- Temperature
- 16 °C
Procedure
4-(4-fluorophenyl)-3-carboxyethylpiperidin-6-one (12.0 g, 0.045 mol, trans/cis-ratio˜1:1) was added in one portion to a solution of trimethyloxonium fluoroborate (12.0 g, 0.081 mol) in dichloromethane (80 ml) and the resulting solution stirred, at 14-18° C., for 60 hours under an argon atmosphere. The solvent was removed in vacuo, and then the residue was dissolved in absolute ethanol (100 ml), heated to 45° C. and treated with sodium borohydride (10.0 g, 0.26 mol) in 1.0 g portions, allowing the mixture to boil under reflux. Most of the solvent was evaporated and the residue quenched with water (60 ml) followed by concentrated hydrochloric acid. After neutralization with 10% sodium bicarbonate solution the products were extracted with dichloromethane (150 and 50 ml). The extracts were dried with anhydrous sodium sulphate, filtered, and evaporated to afford the title compound as a cis/trans mixture (1:1). Yield 75%. A portion of the product was purified by column chromatography (silica gel, eluted with ethyl acetate-triethylamine, 98:2).
Workup
- customThe solvent was removed in vacuo
- dissolutionthe residue was dissolved in absolute ethanol (100 ml)
- temperatureheated to 45° C.
- temperatureunder reflux
- customMost of the solvent was evaporated
- customthe residue quenched with water (60 ml)
- extractionAfter neutralization with 10% sodium bicarbonate solution the products were extracted with dichloromethane (150 and 50 ml)
- dry with materialThe extracts were dried with anhydrous sodium sulphate
- filtrationfiltered
- customevaporated
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-d03f406d90dc4cb28d281c9f76ea58bf
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2002_12
- Patent number
- US06489347B1
Reaction notes
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