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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 2298786Generated: October 29, 2026

Sodium Iodide → Di-n-decyl ether

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/2298786

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantSodium IodideHCID 5238—
Reactant1,3-PropanediolHCID 10442—
Reactant1-ChlorodecaneHCID 13848—
ReactantSodium hydrideHCID 24758—
ReactantHCID 178418361HCID 178418361—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
SolventDimethylformamideHCID 6228—
ProductDi-n-decyl etherHCID 17152—

Reaction Steps

To a mixture of NaH (2.6 g, 70 mmol) and anhydrous NaI (9.9 g, 70 mmol) in dry DMF (80 mL) under N2 was added dropwise a solution of 1,3-propanediol (4.75 mL, 70 mmol) in DMF (20 mL). The mixture was stirred until hydrogen evolution had ceased, decyl chloride (1.34 g, 7.6 mmol) was added and stirring was continued at 50° C. for 18 hours. Then, the reaction mixture was poured into H2O (300 mL) and extracted with diethyl ether (3×250 mL). The organic extracts were combined, washed with sat. NaCl (100 mL), dried (MgSO4) and evaporated to dryness. The residue was subjected to silica-gel column chromatography [eluent: ethyl acetate/hexane, 30/70, v/v] to furnish decyl ether Compound 17 as a colourless oil.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS06495532B1
Source datasetuspto-grants-2002_12
ORD IDord-636c22d6e1c1429b88dbee534f3a1166
Source noteuspto-grants-2002_12