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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 2299123Generated: November 1, 2026

Methyl iodide → 1-methyl-1H-1,3-benzodiazol-5-amine

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/2299123

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantMethyl iodideHCID 6328—
Reactant5-NitrobenzimidazoleHCID 7195—
ReactantSodium hydrideHCID 24758—
ReactantChloroform methanolHCID 21584188—
CatalystPalladiumHCID 23938—
SolventMethanolHCID 887—
SolventTetrahydrofuranHCID 8028—
Product1-methyl-1H-1,3-benzodiazol-5-amineHCID 31549921%
Product1-Methyl-1H-benzimidazol-6-amineHCID 1368028311%

Reaction Steps

A solution of 5-nitrobenzimidazole (3.0 g, 18.4 mmol) in 100 ml of THF was stirred with NaH (2.7 g, 36.8 mmol) for 0.5 h at 25° C. To the solution was added methyl iodide (2.0 ml, 20.3 mmol) and resulting mixture was stirred for 12 h. The reaction mixture was concentrated in vacuo to provide an oil, which was dissolved in 200 ml of MeOH and stirred with 0.3 g of 10% Pd/C under H2 for 12 h. The reaction mixture was filtered and concentrated in vacuo, yielding a dark oily residue which was subjected to column chromatography (3% MeOH/CHCl3) to provide 0.69 g (3.9 mmol, 21%) of 1-methyl-5-aminobenzimidazole and 0.36 g (2.0 mmol, 11%) of 3-methyl-5-aminobenzimidazole.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS06495583B1
Source datasetuspto-grants-2002_12
ORD IDord-4e414eb2100945c48ecfa116c1d939e4
Source noteuspto-grants-2002_12