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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 2299154Generated: October 30, 2026

Nitric Acid → HCID 178422360, compound

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/2299154

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantNitric AcidHCID 944—
Reactant5-MethylbenzimidazoleHCID 11979—
ProductHCID 178422360HCID 17842236017%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature-15 °C

Reaction Steps

To a solution of 20 ml of fuming nitric acid was added 5-methylbenzimidazole (1.6 g, 12 mmol) slowly over 0.5 h and reaction mixture was stirred for 3 h at −15° C. During addition of substrate, reaction temperature was kept below −10° C. Sticky reaction mixture was then poured into ice water to form a yellow precipitation, which was collected and dried in vacuo to provide 0.37 g (2.1 mmol, 17%) of 5-methyl-6-nitrobenzimidazole. The nitrobenzimidazole was converted to the corresponding amine (0.32 g, 95%) on hydrogenation (H2, Pd/C).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS06495583B1
Source datasetuspto-grants-2002_12
ORD IDord-ff6b0bddc4da403aa53f8399798a6be5
Source noteuspto-grants-2002_12