Pyridine → 1,3-Bis(3-methylbutyl)-5-(3-methyl-1-oxobutyl)barbituric acid
Reaction equation
[CH3:1][CH:2]([CH3:19])[CH2:3][CH2:4][N:5]1[C:12](=[O:13])[CH2:11][C:9](=[O:10])[N:8]([CH2:14][CH2:15][CH:16]([CH3:18])[CH3:17])[C:6]1=[O:7].N1C=CC=CC=1.[C:26](Cl)(=[O:31])[CH2:27][CH:28]([CH3:30])[CH3:29]>ClCCl>[CH3:17][CH:16]([CH3:18])[CH2:15][CH2:14][N:8]1[C:9](=[O:10])[CH:11]([C:26](=[O:31])[CH2:27][CH:28]([CH3:30])[CH3:29])[C:12](=[O:13])[N:5]([CH2:4][CH2:3][CH:2]([CH3:19])[CH3:1])[C:6]1=[O:7]Participants
Reactant 3
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1
Conditions
- Temperature
- 0 °C
Procedure
To a solution of 1,3-bis(3-methylbutyl)barbituric acid 268 mg (1.00 mmol) in dry dichloromethane 3.0 mL under a nitrogen atmosphere, added was pyridine 0.81 mL (0.79 g, 10 mmol, 10 equivalents) and stirred at 0° C. Added was isovaleryl chloride 121 mg (1.00 mmol, 1.00 equivalent) in dichloromethane 1.5 mL to the solution slowly during a period of 20 minutes, then stirred at room temperature for 4 hours. Added was dichloromethane 40 mL and washed the organic layer with 2 M hydrochloric acid and saturated brine, and dried over sodium sulfate. Purified was the crude product 383 mg, after removal of the solvent under the reduced pressure, by column chromatography (silica gel, eluted with dichloromethane). It obtained 1,3-bis(3-methylbutyl)-5-(3-methyl-1-oxobutyl)barbituric acid 278 mg as white plates (79.0% yield).
Workup
- additionAdded
- customof 20 minutes
- stirringstirred at room temperature for 4 hours
- additionAdded
- washwashed the organic layer with 2 M hydrochloric acid and saturated brine
- dry with materialdried over sodium sulfate
- customPurified
- customafter removal of the solvent under the reduced pressure
- washby column chromatography (silica gel, eluted with dichloromethane)
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-ae657e249fab442d811d13102449de0b
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2002_12
- Patent number
- US06498164B1
Reaction notes
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