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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 2300768Generated: October 31, 2026

Hydrochloric Acid → 3-[(1S)-1-Aminoethyl]benzonitrile

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/2300768

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantHydrochloric AcidHCID 313—
ReactantWaterHCID 962—
ReactantTriphenylphosphineHCID 11776—
Reactant(S)-1-(3-cyanophenyl)-1-azidoethaneHCID 86758753—
SolventBenzeneHCID 241—
Product3-[(1S)-1-Aminoethyl]benzonitrileHCID 21065210—

Reaction Steps

(S)-1-(3-cyanophenyl)-1-azidoethane (1.42 mmol) was dissolved in benzene (4 mL), H2O (500 μL) was added followed by triphenylphosphine (2.90 mmol). The resultant mixture was heated to 80° C. for 3.5 h. 25 mL of 2N HCl was added and the mixture washed 3×20 mL diethyl ether. These washes were discarded and the aqueous phase made strongly basic by the addition of 5N NaOH. This basic aqueous phase was then extracted 3×25 mL diethyl ether, these extracts combined, washed with brine, dried (MgSO4) and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was used without further purification (150 mg). 1H NMR (500 MHz, CDCl3): δ 7.70 (m, 1H); 7.62 (d, J=7.8 Hz, 1H); 7.54 (m, 1H); 7.44 (t, J=7.8 Hz, 1H); 4.20 (q, J=6.6 Hz, 1H); 1.40 (d, J=6.6 Hz, 3H).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS06498165B1
Source datasetuspto-grants-2002_12
ORD IDord-0efc812ee1c14b728233420600af9dcf
Source noteuspto-grants-2002_12