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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 2300899Generated: October 30, 2026

5-Chloro-2-nitrobenzoic acid → 5-Chloro-2-nitrobenzoyl chloride

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/2300899

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
Reactant5-Chloro-2-nitrobenzoic acidHCID 17286—
ReactantOxalyl chlorideHCID 65578—
CatalystDimethylformamideHCID 6228—
SolventDichloromethaneHCID 6344—
Product5-Chloro-2-nitrobenzoyl chlorideHCID 2723685104.5%

Reaction Steps

To a suspension of 5-chloro-2-nitrobenzoic acid (21 g, 100 mmol) in dry methylene chloride (200 mL) at 0° C. were added several drops of DMF, followed by oxalyl chloride (13 mL, 150 mmol). The reaction was warmed to ambient temperature. After 16 hours the solvents were removed and the viscous oil dried in vacuo to afford 23 g (quantitative yield) of 5-chloro-2-nitrobenzoyl chloride; NMR (CDCl3) 8.1 (d, 1), 7.7 (m, 2) ppm.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS06498185B1
Source datasetuspto-grants-2002_12
ORD IDord-32cac376774c4afa8c5864d47ce858b0
Source noteuspto-grants-2002_12