Participants
| Role | Name | HCID | Charge |
|---|
| Reactant | Acetic Acid | HCID 176 | — |
| Reactant | Toluene | HCID 1140 | — |
| Reactant | 2,4,6-Triisopropylbenzenesulfonyl azide | HCID 371707 | — |
| Reactant | Potassium bis(trimethylsilyl)amide | HCID 3251421 | — |
| Reactant | HCID 86758394 | HCID 86758394 | — |
| Solvent | Tetrahydrofuran | HCID 8028 | — |
| Solvent | Ethyl Acetate | HCID 8857 | — |
| Product | HCID 131723426 | HCID 131723426 | 60% |
Reaction Steps
To a well stirred solution of 2,3,4,5-tetrahydro-3-methyl-4-oxo-1H-2,3-benzodiazepine-2-carboxylic acid, 1,1-dimethylethyl ester (1.0 g, 3.62 mmol) in anhydrous tetrahydrofuran (30 mL) at −78° C. was added a solution of 0.5 M potassium bis(trimethylsilyl)amide in toluene (9.0 mL, 4.5 mmol). The reaction mixture was stirred for another 15 min followed by addition of a pre-cooled solution (−78° C.) of 2,4,6-triisopropylbenzenesulfonyl azide (trisyl azide) (1.23 g, 4.0 mmol) in THF (0.4M) via a cannula over a period of 1 min (Evans, et al., J. Amer. Chem. Soc., 1990, 112, 4011-4030; Butcher, et al., Tetrahedron Lett., 1996, 37 (37), 6685-6688). After 5 min, acetic acid (1.0 mL, 18 mmol) was added and stirring continued for another 6 h. The reaction mixture was diluted with EtOAc (300 mL), washed with water (300 mL), aqueous NaHCO3 (2×150 mL), 0.5 N HCl (200 mL) and brine (150 mL). The solvent was removed and the 5(R,S)-azido-2,3,4,5-tetrahydro-3-methyl-4-oxo-1H-2,3-benzodiazepine-2-carboxylic acid, 1,1-dimethylethyl ester was purified by flash chromatography (silica) using 10% EtOAc in hexane. The azide was obtained in 60% yield.
Provenance & Evidence
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
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| Patent number | US06432944B1 |
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| Source dataset | uspto-grants-2002_08 |
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| ORD ID | ord-e9d32510a3964d63aebe46d5f431a09d |
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| Source note | uspto-grants-2002_08 |
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